Along with various kinds of organs in our body and its mechanism, we human being had a special mechanism of mouth. Our mouth consists of teeth or says tooth embedded in jaws, teeth are whitish calcified which helps us in cutting the food and later chewing it in smaller particles with the help of saliva coming from salivary gland. What ever goes into our mouth go through mouth first and then through the alimentary canal to our stomach or should say digestive system. We do care about our overall health, taking nutritional diet and regular regime of exercise, but we never care about our oral health. We never take steps for our oral health, no special care and no special treatment. We take our oral health for guarantee; till we are small we ta ... Dentist in Delhi, Dentist in Rohini, Dentist in Dwarka
Despression symptoms can have a negative influence on your physical and emotional condition. Try using the tips on this page to help with beginning your fight against major depression.
Don’t turn to an element dependency, which will only aggravate rather than reduce your depression. Sometimes people use alcohol to deal with their despression symptoms. This may initially provide good feelings, however they are only temporary feelings of euphoria.
A good e-book can help you avoid major depression symptoms. Books provides a wonderful world to escape to, with exciting characters and mysterious activities. Books are wonderful approaches to fight depression by permitting your mind to take a break through reality.
Depression can be linked to a lot of different causes, and each individual has a distinctive condition. Once you have determined the source, it is more readily found a solution and to take care of the feelings when they arise.
It is helpful to attempt to view the nature of your despression symptoms. Depression is, with its core, the two physical and psychological. When anxious for long periods of time, your head ends up producing decrease amounts of serotonin. Enterprise seratonin can cause your feelings involving depression to increase drastically. Medications such as anti-depressants are generally prescribed for despression symptoms, as this encourages the mind to step up their production of serotonin. It is possible to boost your serotonin amounts naturally several ways. Avoid stimulants, such as coffee and alcohol, find enough sleep, physical exercise, and follow a good diet.
Keep doing interpersonal activities. Depression may cause you to want to avoid these kinds of activities. Regardless of what you feel like, do these people anyway. Keep doing the standard activities you do. To fall out of your normal lifestyle routines can make you sense even more depressed.
If you’re feeling unfortunate and depressed, begin dancing. Put on a quick song and start grooving with it. What percentage of people feel depressed when they’re dancing in order to music that they really like? There are not many that can stop themselves from moving! Find the music that you like understanding that lifts your mood.
Looking towards the future is possibly one important thing that will help you cure your own depression, just as trying to the past will definitely not help. You should remain hopeful and positive, it will promise which you better future!
Lots of people suffer from depression. The suggestions in this article can present you with some coping ways to deal with depression.
Some of the very best depression treatment might get discovered right here, however you actually will additionally anyone childhood depression not forgetting rTMS if you check-out our own web-site
If you are living in a more densely populated area, then it can be difficult to choose the right dentist out of the scores of options out there. Luckily, there are things you can do to narrow down your options and ensure your Austin dentist is just right for you.
The first thing you will want to do if you are looking for an Austin dentist is to check online, your phonebook, and any other local directory to find out what the different options are. It is very likely that just looking at the dentist office"s advertisement can give you a decent enough idea of whether or not they would be right for you. While there may be a lot of choices, once you know where they are located, what their hours are, and things like that, then you will be ab ... Dentist, Austin dentist
An interesting article from the Canadian National Post hypothesizes that the increased STD rate which has been seen in the country may be, at least in part, driven by an increase in online dating. Their theory is that, particularly for older people who are generally less likely to practice safe sex, online dating makes intimacy develop faster and sex occur sooner in the relationship.
There's not yet any research to support a causal relationship between a rise in the number of people who are online dating and increased STD rates, but it wouldn't surprise me if it turned out to be at least a little bit true. However, I would argue with the mechanism they're proposing. My hypothesis is that, were such a relationship to be found, that the reason would be that older people are having MORE sexual partners, not that they're becoming intimate sooner. While to an extent these are two sides of the same coin, phrasing the problem as "quicker intimacy" ignores the fact that, in these populations, waiting longer wasn't going to make either safe sex, or STD screening, much more likely. That's a problem that needs to be addressed on its own.
A beautiful smile is a perfect accessory for a pleasing personality and it comes as no surprise when New Yorkers are rushing to their nearest cosmetic dentistry clinic. Cosmetic dentistry has revolutionary procedures that have changed the face of dentistry. A cosmetic dentistry NYC professional offers treatments that not only improve the aesthetics of the teeth but also makes them healthier.
A thought of a tooth extraction in the past used to make one wince with discomfort and the pain endured at a dental clinic. Cosmetic dentistry offers painless procedures like that of tooth extraction along with a viable alternative like a dental implant for the extracted tooth.
Reasons for a candidate to undergo the process of tooth extraction "" A ... Cosmetic dentistry NYC
An interesting article from the Canadian National Post hypothesizes that the increased STD rate which has been seen in the country may be, at least in part, driven by an increase in online dating. Their theory is that, particularly for older people who are generally less likely to practice safe sex, online dating makes intimacy develop faster and sex occur sooner in the relationship.
There's not yet any research to support a causal relationship between a rise in the number of people who are online dating and increased STD rates, but it wouldn't surprise me if it turned out to be at least a little bit true. However, I would argue with the mechanism they're proposing. My hypothesis is that, were such a relationship to be found, that the reason would be that older people are having MORE sexual partners, not that they're becoming intimate sooner. While to an extent these are two sides of the same coin, phrasing the problem as "quicker intimacy" ignores the fact that, in these populations, waiting longer wasn't going to make either safe sex, or STD screening, much more likely. That's a problem that needs to be addressed on its own.
For many years Diabetes 2 has been diagnosed only in the elderly but lately this disease has been found in in the young. We are told by the medical community that it is because of ...
Experiencing difficulty with your dental equipment? Your dentures may not be sturdy enough. In the event it breaks, have you any idea where to go to for denture repair?
False teeth are dental care appliances utilized to substitute missing teeth. Some people utilize this appliances to allow them to chew up their meals properly. Dentures are also for pronouncing words appropriately, improving aesthetics, and improving self-esteem. Dentures, like many appliances, are afflicted by wear and tear. There will be a time when it will eventually break apart.
You'll need denture repair for the slightest crack in your equipment. These slight cracks will quickly break the whole framework if you do not take care of these instantly.
In the recent times, there has been increased awareness among Americans for attractive and healthy teeth. It comes as no surprise to find New Yorkers in the league seeking cosmetic dentistry restorations and treatment. A Cosmetic Dentist NYC clinic offers various alternatives for teeth with diseases, flaws and other oral problems. One of the most popular treatments offered by a cosmetic dentist includes those of veneers that provide an individual with a Hollywood star type of makeover.
The section below discusses the various aspects of veneers in details. 1 Dental veneers also known as porcelain veneers are tailored restorative tooth material used to enhance the appearance of the teeth along with countering various types of oral diseases ... cosmetic dentist NYC
Today it is easy to get beautiful and healthy teeth in New York with a couple of sittings at the cosmetic dentist"s clinic. A cosmetic dentist New York clinic offers a variety of dental treatments that can spruce up the smile of an individual. However, what we know today as cosmetic dentistry has its roots in the medieval dental practices. The practice of dentistry that has evolved today focuses on treatments as well as prevention. In the section below a specialist from New York, dental clinic takes us through the various stages in the evolution of cosmetic dentistry.
Dentistry in the medieval period One might wince at the fact that in the medieval periods most dental treatments were done at a barber"s shop as a side business. These p ... Cosmetic Dentist New York
Looking for the best dentist Austin may not be a difficult task but you need to be very diligent to find the right one for you and your family. I came to Austin over two years ago from the East Coast. After a few months into the city, my family was busy searching through the internet and even the yellow pages directory for dental services. Before coming to Austin, my family, which includes our two teenage daughters and a 8-year old son, used to have our dental trip every six months to our family dentist.
After a few search, we stumbled a professional-looking website that caught our interest. We called the number right away and arranged an appointment with their clinic through their secretary. Looking for a dentist Austin can be very easy i ... Dentist, Dentist Austin
In a recent survey conducted in the city of a New York, 80% of the participants agreed that a healthy smile is an important part of the personality. Many New Yorkers have become proactive in their approach of maintaining a healthy mouth and good health. Cosmetic Dentistry NYC clinics are providing dental care services with personalized treatments for a healthier mouth. Decay of the teeth is one of the most commonly encountered tooth problems and requires the cosmetic dentistry treatment of root canal therapy.
The root canal therapy or endodontic therapy involves the pulp of the tooth that is treated to eliminate any infection and prevents any possible contamination in the future. Let us look at the various aspects of the root canal therap ... Cosmetic Dentistry NYC
Teeth can be lost for a myriad of reasons. You need not be sloppy about brushing and flossing regularly to develop isolated decay or, conversely, a pervasive infection that could compromise the health of one or more of your pearly whites. Only proper oral hygiene and regular visits with the dentist can prevent these kinds of problems from spiraling out of control. On the other hand, a single unfortunate accident could result in the loss or irreparable damage of a tooth, or even several teeth! Either way, one of the very first concerns we have "" as creatures that do tend to fixate on physical appearance "" is how this tooth loss has affected the quality of our smiles. And let"s be honest: there is very little that is sexy about a gappy ... Dental Implants New York City, Dental Implants
Looking for the best dentist Austin may not be a difficult task but you need to be very diligent to find the right one for you and your family. I came to Austin over two years ago from the East Coast. After a few months into the city, my family was busy searching through the internet and even the yellow pages directory for dental services. Before coming to Austin, my family, which includes our two teenage daughters and a 8-year old son, used to have our dental trip every six months to our family dentist.
After a few search, we stumbled a professional-looking website that caught our interest. We called the number right away and arranged an appointment with their clinic through their secretary. Looking for a dentist Austin can be very easy i ... Dentist, Dentist Austin
Home remedies can turn your yellow teeth white. It can even render you the white sparkle one gets from a treatment undertaken at the dental clinic. Home remedies, as a mode to cure yellow stains, come in a variety of options. It is up to the user of the remedy to choose the appropriate one which would be optimal to treat yellow teeth. Home remedies to treat yellow teeth are best for people who have problem of sensitive teeth. While it is easy for one to envision the dramatic results that could be obtained from visiting a dentist, home remedies for treating yellow teeth can be totally safe without any side-effects.
Emergency dental care is the term for services given to individuals struggling with aches in their oral cavity. The dentist providing the support needs to alleviate this concern first prior to discovering its real cause.
For instance, in case you come into a dental care clinic moaning of agonizing pain, the dentist might provide a painkiller or utilize medication on the impacted tooth. As soon as the discomfort halts or decreases, this is the time when the dental professional could ask their queries. The dental specialist will want to know what happened before the discomfort felt. This is also the time when the dentist can perform tests to decide what activated the pain.
A study recently published online at the Journal of Sex Research examined whether men who have sex with men would be likely to use an over-the-counter, rapid test for HIV to screen their partners for the virus before having sex. Specifically, the scientists interviewed a group of 60 HIV-negative MSM who rarely, if ever, used condoms during receptive anal sex to see how having an OTC HIV test available would change their risk-taking behavior.
The researchers found that although these men did not regularly practice safe sex, even with casual partners, they were interested in reducing their HIV risk by using the rapid test. 87 percent of the men stated that if the test were available they would use it for themselves at home, and 80 percent would also want to use a home test with prospective partners. As for how the results would affect their behavior, the answers varied. Some men said that a positive test would kill the mood immediately, where others explained that they might still proceed - just with more caution.
One of the concerns about using such rapid tests is that there is a long window period during the acute infection period in which these tests are not accurate -- due to the time it takes for infected individuals to develop antibodies. There is a risk that a false negative test could encourage men to practice unprotected sex, because they erroneously believe they are not at risk. However, that concern was neatly sidestepped by the choice of a study population where the men were already having a large amount of high-risk, unprotected sex. For such individuals, any information that might encourage a few more precautions seems to be unquestionably a good thing.
In a recent survey conducted in the city of a New York, 80% of the participants agreed that a healthy smile is an important part of the personality. Many New Yorkers have become proactive in their approach of maintaining a healthy mouth and good health. Cosmetic Dentistry NYC clinics are providing dental care services with personalized treatments for a healthier mouth. Decay of the teeth is one of the most commonly encountered tooth problems and requires the cosmetic dentistry treatment of root canal therapy.
The root canal therapy or endodontic therapy involves the pulp of the tooth that is treated to eliminate any infection and prevents any possible contamination in the future. Let us look at the various aspects of the root canal therap ... Cosmetic Dentistry NYC
Getting the required dental products at cheapest rates is a major concern of doctors. HappyStone Dental Supply provides the best solution to the concern with all kinds of quality products.
Oral diseases can be prevented through proper hygiene and regular check-ups from dentists. That requires the need of routine and reliable dental supplies to facilitate the best treatments to patients. Various dental treatments include restorative, prosthetic, endodontic and periodontal therapies along with exodontia, radiographs, diagnosis and performing examinations. More complex treatments include sedation, oral and maxillofacial surgery and dental implants. So many treatment options are definite to associate different quality dental products from a tr ... dental supplies, dental supply, dental products, dental mixing tip, dental supply co
Dental curing light is used to rapidly cure resins in a safe and effective way. Resins have become an integral part of dental health as they are used as restorative materials, adhesives, as well as sealants for various dental procedures. The curing light is produced by a curing lamp and which produces visible or ultraviolet light depending on the intended use. There are various types of resins that are used for dental work; for this reason, different types of lamps are used depending on the type of resin to be cured. The most important component of the dental curing lamp is the light source and which can either be a halogen lamp or a light emitter diode commonly referred to as LED. The light source should be capable of precisely targeting l ... curing lamp, Dental curing light
Whether you are looking to customize your workouts, address your own particular weaknesses or you accidentally forgot your latest workout from the pages of Men’s Fitness at home, having the knowledge to design your own training program can really be empowering and make you feel like you know your way around the gym. All it takes is a little bit of thought and a willingness to follow some guidelines.
Set a Goal
First thing’s first. You have to figure out what your goal is. And just in case you forgot why you started training in the first place, it’s probably to accomplish one of three things—getting stronger, getting bigger or getting leaner. Are all these goals independent of each other? No. But it’s a good idea to put the majority of your efforts into one at a time.
Sets and Reps
Once you’ve decided what training effect you are after, it’s time to lay out a rep and set scheme. If getting as strong as possible is your thing, you want to keep the reps lower and add more sets. Think 6 sets of 3-5 reps. If getting bigger is your goal, the classic three sets of 8-12 reps will work very well. If you want your training to be more metabolic for the purpose of fat loss, think higher reps like 15-20.
Choose the Right Movements
Exercise order and selection is also critical. As a general rule you always want to put the bigger, more complex movements in the beginning of the routine. These exercise are more difficult to perform and can take a lot out of you so you want to do them when you’re fresh. Smaller, isolation type movements should be saved for later in the routine with core and ab-specific movements coming at the end. Big, multi-joint movements such as the Olympic lifts, deadlifts, squats, push presses, bench press, leg press, chin ups, dips and bent-over rows should come early in the program. Next you can work on your hamstring curls, leg extensions, biceps curls, skull crushers, calf raises and any other single-muscle moves. Finish off the routine with hanging knee raises, planks or anything else that focuses on the good ol’ six pack.
When one is confident he/she would be able to attain any goals set. And most of the time it doesn"t only take a great mind to be that confident. You should always be presentable and nice to look at and of course good-smelling all the time. This includes good body-odor and of course pleasant breath especially when dealing with people. You don"t want people focusing on your breath instead of your brilliant ideas, do you?
There are simple ways to have that overall confidence with regards to your breath.
1.Acknowledge the problem- Admittance that you have foul breath is the most important part of the solution. With this you would be able to step forward and check the sources and find the solutions.
Smile increases your face value. But, for some of us it would have become an embarrassing situation than a pleasant experience due to our dental problems. San Diego Cosmetic dentist are the best people to resort to for any dental problems. They are very proficient in curing any problems; be it treating your yellow teeth or an implant for missing teeth. San Diego Cosmetic dentist are known worldwide for their sophisticated treatments and the lost smile that they put back on your face.
The San Diego Cosmetic dentist offers personalized care and services to their patients and some dentists have also received award for their best services. Though the technology used is sophisticated, fee charged by them is affordable but may vary depending on ... San Diego dentist 92119, San Diego Dentist, Cosmetic Dentistry San Diego
Dental scaling is an integral part of dental healthcare and it involves carrying out conventional periodontal therapy, non-surgical periodontal therapy or deep cleaning to remove the etiological elements that cause inflammation and dental plaque. Ultrasonic scalers have been used in dental healthcare provision since the 1950s when it became evident that the ultrasound could effectively remove deposits from teeth. The main action of dental ultrasonic scalers is mechanical whereby the high vibration energy crushes and removes calculus and dental plaque. There are also other actions, and which include creating shockwaves that disrupt bacterial cells, the use of turbulence to disrupt biofilms, as well as irrigation which can be defined as the t ... Dental ultrasonic scalers
Whether you require dental restorative treatment or cosmetic dentistry procedure, choosing the right dentist is an important factor affecting the success of this. If you go for regular dental checkups, you may find the right dental specialist at the same facility. If this is unavailable, your general dentist may recommend a specialist as per your requirement. Whatever your method for finding a specialist dental practitioner, you need to ensure that you made the right choice.
For how many years is the dental facility in operation? The longer the practice, the more experienced the dentist Limerick would be. Moreover, it would be much easier to find patients who have had dental treatments from the same facility. Enquire about the dentist, as ... clear braces, teeth implants
THURSDAY, March 22 (HealthDay News) -- Breast cancer is more likely to recur in women over 50 who have denser breast tissue, researchers report, noting that doctors should take breast density into account when making initial treatment decisions.
The Swedish study found that women with denser breasts had nearly twice the risk of recurrence, either in the same breast or in the surrounding lymph nodes, than women with less dense breasts.
"We found that if you have a PD [percentage density] at diagnosis of 25 percent or more, you have an almost twofold increased risk of local recurrence in the breast and surrounding lymph nodes than women with a PD of less than 25 percent," said Dr. Louise Eriksson and colleagues from the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm.
"However, density does not increase the risk of distant metastasis [spread] and has no effect on survival," Eriksson said.
Breast density, which can be determined through mammography, varies among women and decreases with age, especially at menopause, the researchers noted.
For the study, the researchers reviewed mammograms and treatment results for almost 1,800 postmenopausal women, aged 50 to 74, who were part of a larger study of women diagnosed with breast cancer in Sweden between 1993 and 1995.
The findings were presented Wednesday at the European Breast Cancer Conference, in Vienna.
It is known that dense breast tissue increases the odds of developing cancer, but whether breast density might influence recurrence has not been established.
"Our study shows that breast density before or at diagnosis should be taken into account even after diagnosis, for instance, when deciding on adjuvant [secondary] treatment and follow-up routines," Eriksson said in a meeting news release. "Perhaps women with dense breasts should be followed more frequently or for a longer period of time in order to quickly spot any local recurrence."
The research showed that breast density differs greatly. "In the group of women I studied, those with the lowest percentage density had breasts that were less than 1 percent dense, whereas those with highest PD had 75 to 80 percent dense breasts," Eriksson said. The average was 18 percent, she noted.
She said the findings are significant because of the detailed information on each woman and the overall size of the study. "This is one of the largest studies to date studying mammographic density, tumor characteristics and prognosis," Eriksson said in the news release.
Why dense breasts influence cancer is still unclear, and researchers say more work is needed before the findings could influence medical practice.
David Cameron, a professor at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, said in the news release that the study is more thought-provoking than practice-changing, "since it is not clear what a patient, or her physician, should do if the mammogram shows a higher density of the normal breast tissue."
Research presented at meetings is considered preliminary until published in a peer-reviewed medical journal.
Most women don't consider infection with Mycoplasma genitalium to be that big a deal. Although it can lead to PID if it remains untreated, it is generally just thought of as one of the bacteria associated with bacterial vaginosis, one that is easily treated with antibiotics. However, a recent research report from the journal AIDS has raised concerns that this bacterial infection might also significantly increase a woman's risk of HIV .
The case control study was part of a larger, longitudinal study of risk factors for HIV, and in the analysis, researchers compared vaginal samples from women who acquired HIV during the course of the study to matched controls. At the visit before seroconversion, mycoplasma infections were more than twice as common among the women who acquired HIV compared to a similar visit for women who remained HIV negative throughout the study. However, it is worth noting that there is no data, yet, to say that this relationship was causal. Women who became HIV positive over the course of the study also had higher rates of genital herpes, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis at baseline, and gonorrhea and herpes were both significantly more common in HIV+ women than controls at the time they seroconverted. Therefore, although there are biological reasons to believe that mycoplasma might physically increase HIV risk, it may also be a marker for sexual activity or other infection.
Hopefully further research will clarify the association between mycoplasma and HIV and establish whether testing for this bacterium should become routine.
Along with various kinds of organs in our body and its mechanism, we human being had a special mechanism of mouth. Our mouth consists of teeth or says tooth embedded in jaws, teeth are whitish calcified which helps us in cutting the food and later chewing it in smaller particles with the help of saliva coming from salivary gland. What ever goes into our mouth go through mouth first and then through the alimentary canal to our stomach or should say digestive system. We do care about our overall health, taking nutritional diet and regular regime of exercise, but we never care about our oral health. We never take steps for our oral health, no special care and no special treatment. We take our oral health for guarantee; till we are small we ta ... Dentist in Delhi, Dentist in Rohini, Dentist in Dwarka
Whether you require dental restorative treatment or cosmetic dentistry procedure, choosing the right dentist is an important factor affecting the success of this. If you go for regular dental checkups, you may find the right dental specialist at the same facility. If this is unavailable, your general dentist may recommend a specialist as per your requirement. Whatever your method for finding a specialist dental practitioner, you need to ensure that you made the right choice.
For how many years is the dental facility in operation? The longer the practice, the more experienced the dentist Limerick would be. Moreover, it would be much easier to find patients who have had dental treatments from the same facility. Enquire about the dentist, as ... clear braces, teeth implants
Male baldness, like many things, is an inevitable sign of aging. Some men embrace their smooth scalps as evidence of plentiful testosterone—or unfortunate genetics. For those who prefer less shine on their dome, a new discovery offers hope for a long future of shampooing and haircuts.
Male-pattern baldness affects tens of millions of men in America, with half of men experiencing some hair loss by age 50. Researchers recently discovered a much-needed clue to this condition by comparing the hairy and bald sections of men’s scalps.
The hairless areas had a higher concentration of a protein called PGD2—short for prostaglandin D2. Other tests showed that this protein could slow or stop hair growth in tissue cultures of both mice and humans. The researchers also noticed that mice that were genetically engineered to produce high levels of PGD2 were bald as a…well, baby’s bottom.
The good news is that previous studies have shown that bald men still have stem cells that can create hair. They also have hair follicles present, but the hairs produced are too small and thin to push through the scalp.
The cure for baldness then, could be as simple as blocking the receptors for this protein in the scalp. In theory, this would stop—or possibly reverse—hair loss.
Further study is needed, though. Researchers have to identify drugs that can block the activity of PGD2. Fortunately, several drugs already exist that do this. They are currently used for allergies and facial flushing, and some are already undergoing clinical trials.
In the meantime, if things are starting to thin out on top, try embracing your new look as if you were an NBA basketball star or aging movie action hero.
There are many people in the world who are disappointed with their smile. Confidence in the way you smile can lead to confidence in everything you do, and a visit to the right dental clinic is the best way of securing the smile you've always wanted.
There are many things which might lead a person to feel unhappy with his smile. Crooked or misaligned teeth can be a problem caused in childhood which stays with you throughout your life and, in most cases it can be treated via orthodontics. What this usually entails is the fitting of braces and, in the past, many people have hesitated to have this done on the grounds that unsightly metal braces are both uncomfortable and often less visually appealing than the problem they are intended to fix. ... dental clinic Sydney, cosmetic dental surgery
Male baldness, like many things, is an inevitable sign of aging. Some men embrace their smooth scalps as evidence of plentiful testosterone—or unfortunate genetics. For those who prefer less shine on their dome, a new discovery offers hope for a long future of shampooing and haircuts.
Male-pattern baldness affects tens of millions of men in America, with half of men experiencing some hair loss by age 50. Researchers recently discovered a much-needed clue to this condition by comparing the hairy and bald sections of men’s scalps.
The hairless areas had a higher concentration of a protein called PGD2—short for prostaglandin D2. Other tests showed that this protein could slow or stop hair growth in tissue cultures of both mice and humans. The researchers also noticed that mice that were genetically engineered to produce high levels of PGD2 were bald as a…well, baby’s bottom.
The good news is that previous studies have shown that bald men still have stem cells that can create hair. They also have hair follicles present, but the hairs produced are too small and thin to push through the scalp.
The cure for baldness then, could be as simple as blocking the receptors for this protein in the scalp. In theory, this would stop—or possibly reverse—hair loss.
Further study is needed, though. Researchers have to identify drugs that can block the activity of PGD2. Fortunately, several drugs already exist that do this. They are currently used for allergies and facial flushing, and some are already undergoing clinical trials.
In the meantime, if things are starting to thin out on top, try embracing your new look as if you were an NBA basketball star or aging movie action hero.
Arthrosis is a degenerative disease, with favoring triggers as joint wear and overload. It is therefore important to respect rules on physical activity, joint movements strain and diet. Arthrosis is a debilitating disease, with which ...
Zelboraf (vemurafenib), manufactured by Roche, has been approved by the European Commission, for treating patients with BRAF V600 mutation-positive metastatic melanoma, a deadly, and dangerous type of skin cancer. Zelboraf works by seeking out the mutated parts of the BRAF protein, found in about 50% of all melanoma cases, and blocking its action.
Hal Barron, M.D., head of Global Product Development and Chief Medical Officer at Roche said:
"Today's approval is important news for people with BRAF mutation-positive metastatic melanoma as Zelborad significantly improves patient survival and exemplifies the benefits that Roche's personalized approach to medicine can provide for patients, physicians, and society."
The Roche cobs 4800 BRAF V600 Mutation Test, a diagnostic test co-designed by Roche, to figure out which patients were eligible for treatment, showed that Zelboraf is the only known treatment which benefits the survival rates in some patients with accelerated melanoma who possess the BRAF V600 mutation, and who have been treated before or have not previously been treated.
Zelboraf tests showed many improvements, compared with chemotherapy. The risk of mortality was lowered by 63% in patients who received Zelboraf. It greatly improved life expectancy, compared to normal treatment by an overall survival rate of 13.2 months. Chemotherapy treatment usually gives patients a 9.6 month window of life expectancy after treatment.
Zelboraf became the only and the first FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved medicine for improving survival rates among people with the BRAF V600 mutation in 2011. It was approved at the same time as the cobas 4800 BRAF V600 Mutation Test. Currently, they are both approved for use in the U.S., are CE-marked, and are commercially available in the EU.
Other countries which have recently approved the use of Zelboraf include: Israel, Brazil, Switzerland and New Zealand. Australia, India, and other countries around the world are reviewing the possibility of using Zelboraf. While other countries are reviewing Zelboraf and Roche awaits approval, a world-wide study for safety is giving Zelboraf to over 2000 people who have previously been treated, or not, for BRAF V600 mutation-positive metastatic melanoma.
All studies conducted regarding the safety of Zelboraf showed consistency.
Zelboraf, used for the monotherapy of adults with BRAF mutation positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma, is an oral-shaped, small molecule, kinase inhibitor. It is not recommended for melanoma patients who possess wild-type BRAF.
Melanoma, when it spreads to other parts of the body after the first diagnosis, is deadly. However, if found early, this type of cancer can be treated. A person with melanoma usually does not have a long life expectancy, sometimes only a few months. Normally, as little as 1 in 4 patients can be expected to live a year after being diagnosed.
About Mutation Testing Using BRAF V600
It is a polymerase chain reaction-based diagnostic test
It was developed by RocheM
It is now FDA approved in certain countries, and has been confirmed in the BRIM2 and BRIM3 tests to find tumors which carry the BRAF 4600E mutation. (These mutations happen in eight percent of all tumors)
It has been compared to Sanger sequencing, and has been proven recently to be better than this commonly used method. It is more sensitive and reliable than the Sanger sequencing in terms of finding mutations and gives quicker results.
BRIM2, a phase II study, enlisted 132 volunteers who had previously been treated for the V600E mutation-positive melanoma, and BRIM3, a phase III study, compared Zelboraf to dacarbazine chemotherapy in 675 patients who had previously not been treated for the V600E mutation-positive melanoma.
Zelboraf is being co-developed between Roche and Plexxikon(a Daiichi Sankyo Group member), with a 2006 license and collaboration contract.
Written By Christine Kearney
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Insects Behind Chagas Disease Are Feeding on Humans in the U.S.
TUESDAY, March 20 (HealthDay News) -- Insects that are part of a family of bugs that transmit Chagas disease are well-established and feeding on human blood in certain regions of the United States, a new study finds.
What remains a mystery, however, is why the insects infect millions in Central and South America with Chagas disease, a serious condition that can lead to life-threatening digestive and heart problems, yet few such cases have been documented in the United States.
So far, researchers have documented only seven cases of Chagas in the United States.
"The basic message is that the bug is out there, it's feeding on humans, and it carries the parasite, so there may be greater potential for humans to have the disease in the United States than previously thought," Lori Stevens, a biologist at the University of Vermont, said in a university news release. "Very likely, with climate change they will shift further north and the range of some species will extend."
In the study, which was published online March 14 in the journal Emerging Infectious Diseases, researchers collected specimens from the Reduviid family of insects in Arizona and California.
About 38 percent of the black, wingless insects, also known as "kissing bugs" because they bite sleeping humans around the mouth, contained human blood. Researchers said this was an unexpected finding because the 11 species of kissing bugs found in the United States were not known to feed on people.
More than half of the insects contained Trypanosoma cruzi, the parasite that causes Chagas disease.
Researchers speculate that the prevalence of the disease could be greater than previously thought.
"We think the actual transmission is higher than the seven cases we have identified," study co-author Patricia Dorn, an expert on Chagas disease at Loyola University in New Orleans, said in the news release. "But even with these findings, we think the transmission of Chagas -- of the T. cruzi parasite -- is still very low in the U.S."
The initial symptoms of Chagas disease can be vague, including fever and swelling around one eye and at the site of the bug bite. The disease can go into remission and reemerge years later as a more serious illness, resulting in potentially deadly digestive and heart problems.
The bug's saliva also can lead to severe allergic reactions.
Researchers theorized the bug hasn't become more widespread in the United States because most homes in the country are made with concrete basements, screened doors and windows, and tighter construction. In contrast, kissing bugs have thrived among the thatched roofs, stick-and-mud construction and dirt floors found in rural and poor regions of Central and South America.
Another theory is that unlike the kissing bugs found in other countries, the species found in the United States do not defecate while they are feeding on their host. As a result, there is less opportunity for the parasite that causes Chagas disease to enter the bloodstream.
One way to prevent the spread of Chagas disease is to use screens or close windows at night. Campers should close their tents or sleeping bags.
The study's authors said they hoped to examine a larger sample of kissing bugs from more areas in the United States.
"Chagas isn't going to spread fast, but it could spread," Stevens said. "Finding out how prevalent it is now would be a good idea."